The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anesthesia.

نویسنده

  • C L MENDELSON
چکیده

J N MOST texts on pulmonary complications, aspiration of stomach contents 1 into the lungs during general anesthesia is considered under the heading of postanesthetic pneumonia. Aspiration of infected material is said to produce atelectasis, pne-umonia, and lung abscess .. A survey of New York Lying-In Hospital records of patients that aspirated gastric contents during obstetric anesthesia revealed the following different diagnoses: suffocation, massive atelectasis, partial atelectasis, disc atelectasis, pulmonary infarct, aspiration pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, lobar pneumonia, virus pneumonia, atypical pneumonia, tuberculous pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, fungus infection, pulmonary metastasis, drowned lung, cardiac failure, pulmonary edema, and paroxysmal tachycardia. Obviously, a better understanding of this condition is wanting.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Anesthesia and the Risk of Stillbirths

methods _or wn, and preventing our mater­know­ the standard nal ledge of deaths such are hazards well knolity inceais ses, continue but unfortu­d.ay, nately obstetric morta although is expected to be rare. the most common causes of obstetric deaths are:  1- Haemorrhage 2- Infection 3- Anaesthesia 4-Toxaemia 5-The supine hypotensive syndrome 6- Aspiration of Stomach contents in to the...

متن کامل

Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of the Difficult Airway in Obstetric Anesthesia

The purpose of this review is to discuss clinical practice guidelines for the management of the difficult airway in obstetric anesthesia. In the obstetric population, most anesthetic-related maternal deaths still result from complications of airway management following induction of general anesthesia for cesarean delivery (1-4). Airway management in pregnant patients is widely accepted as being...

متن کامل

Mendelson's Syndrome

In 1946 Curtis Lester Mendelson wrote an article entitled "The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anaesthesia", in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. [1]The finding of 66 cases out of 43,000 pregnancies equates to an incidence of about 1 in 660 pregnancies. [2]Today the incidence is much lower but it still represents the most common cause of maternal...

متن کامل

Mendelson's Syndrome

In 1946 Curtis Lester Mendelson wrote an article entitled "The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anaesthesia", in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. [1]The finding of 66 cases out of 43,000 pregnancies equates to an incidence of about 1 in 660 pregnancies. [2]Today the incidence is much lower but it still represents the most common cause of maternal...

متن کامل

Preoperative fasting guidelines and their importance for children’s health

Children, similar to adults, are required to fast before general anesthesia in order to reduce  the volume and acidity of stomach contents. It is thought that NPO regulations reduce the risk of regurgitation and aspiration of gastric contents during surgery. Recent developments have encouraged a shift from the standard 'nil by mouth from midnight' fasting policy to more relaxed regimens. Preope...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

دوره 52  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1946